The construction workforce question
A detailed look at who is available to build, what they can do, and the specific measures that would enlarge the pool.
A detailed look at who is available to build, what they can do, and the specific measures that would enlarge the pool.
The thirteenth package arrived on the second anniversary. Reading the sanctions record after two years tells you more about how coalitions hold than any single measure…
By 2024 evacuation from settlements near the front had become a routine, organised process rather than an emergency — transport, reception, documents, accommodation, and the difficult…
Reconstruction discussions concentrate on money. The binding constraint is more likely to be physical: contractors, plant, materials and people. It is worth assessing that honestly.
Ukraine's energy position has flipped completely in fifteen years — from a transit state dependent on one supplier to a European grid participant with the continent's…
Return migration is less discussed than departure and is at least as consequential, because people come back with things they did not leave with.
The second stage of the land market opened purchase to Ukrainian companies. It came with caps, and the caps are the interesting part.
In February 2024 the European Union adopted the Ukraine Facility: fifty billion euro over four years, in grants, loans and guarantees, released against a plan Ukraine…
Growth returned from a collapsed base, inflation fell to single digits, a unilateral sea corridor replaced a negotiated one, and accession negotiations were opened. The temporary…
Twenty years since I arrived, and a January day about lands held together.
A decision to open accession negotiations in December converted EU membership from a direction of travel into a technical work programme with chapters, benchmarks and a…
A New Year greeting for a table with some empty places and the meal made anyway.
A continuous record of the Ukrainian market, quarter by quarter and year by year: output, currency, trade, sectors and what each period settled.
Growth, inflation, the hryvnia, budgets and the macro-financial programmes that keep Ukraine's economy running.
Foreign trade flows, free trade agreements, customs practice and the practical mechanics of entering the Ukrainian market.
Elections, governments, parliamentary arithmetic and the institutional reforms that shape the business environment.
Gas, electricity, transit, nuclear generation, ports and the transport corridors that connect Ukraine to its markets.
Damage assessment, recovery financing, construction capacity and the institutions being built to spend it well.
The Association Agreement, DCFTA, candidate status, accession negotiations and the regulatory convergence behind them.
Grain, oilseeds, the land market, export logistics and Ukraine's role in global food supply.
Demography, labour, migration, regional economies and the human context behind the numbers.
The ritual year, the symbols embroidered into cloth and painted onto eggs, the Carpathian practitioners and the philosophers — the older layer beneath modern Ukraine.
Independence Day and the other dates in Ukraine's calendar, each read against the state of the country in that year.
The primary sources this archive rests on. All of them official bodies or institutional data providers.
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